Cooking a turkey to the proper internal temperature is crucial for ensuring both safety and optimal flavor. The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) recommends cooking turkey to an internal temperature of 165 degrees Fahrenheit (74 degrees Celsius) as measured by a food thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the thigh, without touching bone.
Cooking turkey to the proper temperature helps to destroy harmful bacteria such as Salmonella and Campylobacter, which can cause foodborne illness. Additionally, cooking the turkey to the correct temperature helps to ensure that the meat is cooked evenly throughout, resulting in a juicy and flavorful bird.